Benefits Of Buying New Farm Equipment For Your Farming Business

It is assumed that farming human being started farming since 12,000 BC, the area of early civilizations. Initially farming was mostly about sowing and taking care of some specific plants, however, as the human need for food increased, the need for tools and farming equipment also increased with it. For example, ploughing initially was originally done by hand made tools instead of using quality tractor ploughs, but with the development, all farming methods, techniques and farming equipment have been improved to increase productivity and reduce labour time and cost.

 

Agriculture is one of the largest human-managed ecosystems in the world. But it is not easy to run a farm without using quality farm equipment, no matter how hard a farmer works. To increase productivity and profitability and reducing the costs, it is essential to invest in quality equipment such as a tractor, latest tractor implements, sprinkler systems, and other efficient tools. These are the major benefits of buying high-quality farming equipment.

 

Reduces production time

 

The time of production can be significantly reduced by using quality equipment. Human hands can do everything, but since time is money, farm tractors and various tractor attachments help a farmer in completing the task in a short time. For example, without using some essential farm equipment like harrows, tractor ploughs, seed drills, combine harvester etc. a farmer can lose a lot of time they could otherwise use to increase production. Investing in agricultural machinery may seem a costly investment at the moment, but in the long run, it is worth it.

 

Increase in the efficiency

 

When it comes to buying farm equipment like the more expensive does not necessarily mean equal quality. You can find various brands that produce high-quality farm equipment or tractor attachments that are very efficient. The money a farmer spend on regular hiring of extra labour can instead invest in buying farm equipment to increase efficiency with lower fixed costs. A farmer should maintain the farm equipment in order to increase its performance and service life.

 

Buying new equipment saves money

 

If you are thinking about buying second-hand equipment for your new farming business it can be a huge mistake. If you buy used farm equipment it can lower your initial cost but will also lower your return on investment since such equipment have the risk of getting damaged soon and you will have to purchase new again. Instead, purchase new farm equipment that will be able to serve you at least a decade.

Combine Harvester — An Overview & Importance in Agriculture

A combine harvester is one of the most significant and versatile farm machinery that plays a very crucial role at harvesting time. Harvesting is the most important part of farming operation for farmers that grow grain crops as all their hard work pays off at this time. From cutting to separating grains from the chaff is a challenging process and needs to be done very carefully maintain the quality of grains.

Harvesting is done in different steps from reaping or cutting to threshing and separating grains. Earlier all these operations used to be done manually. Some small farm owners even today get all these activities done by the human labour or different machines for different tasks like thresher and winnowing machines. 

But large scale producer and commercial farmers prefer using combine harvesters to get best outcomes and to avoid damaging the quality of grains. Many farmers use a combine harvester in India as well for harvesting of different types of grain crops like wheat, rice, corn, soybean etc. Below we have mentioned some advantages of using a combine harvester for commercial and large-scale farming –

·    A Combine harvester lets a farmer to complete harvesting in minimum time even in the largest farms.

·         A farmer can save the labour cost by using a combine machine for harvesting.

·         A multi-crop harvester India is most suitable for farmers who grow various types of grains.

·         A multi-crops harvester is compatible for harvesting different grain crops.

·         Timely harvesting saves the crops from any damage by natural disasters like unseasonal rains, hailstorm and floods. The agriculture sector including crops like cereal, pulses, vegetable and fruit etc. has to face approximately twenty-two percent of the economic loss caused by several medium to large-scale natural disasters in developing countries like India. A farmer can only take some precautions to save him from such losses by natural disaster as there is no control over it.

• It is also seen that the quality of grains gathered by a combine harvester remains better than the grains harvested manually by labours. Even the markets offer quite high prices for the grains collected by a harvester machine.

With the increasing mechanization in agriculture, farmers are using new methods of farming and upgrading themselves with the use of modern technology-based farm equipment for higher productivity and safety in the fields. We can say that a combine harvester is one of the most modern agricultural machinery that not only minimizes the hard work for a farmer but also saves his time by letting them accomplish harvesting in minimum time.

All You Need To Know About Farm Equipment

Formerly, old tools constructed of stones and sticks were used by the human beings to till the soil. However, today in the agriculture industry farmers are able to sit in the air-conditioned cabins of sophisticated machines during the harvesting of their crop.

 

When it comes to producing a significant amount of food and reducing workload, the requirement for advanced agricultural equipment always exists. But one question that most every farmer's face is that what and how much equipment they should have.

 

Well, the answer to this question about the type of equipment they need depends on some economic factors, geographic location and the crop type being raised.

 

There is an extensive range of agricultural equipment available all across the world as the industry has expanded widely in recent years. There many manufacturers available at multinational, and regional levels based on the market. While the multinational farm equipment manufacturers export equipment globally, regional manufacturers offer the same either to a particular region or country for different smaller countries. Some of the local manufacturers provide agricultural equipment to the limited region, generally within a country.

 

Be it pick and carry compact tractors or other farm machinery, majority of farmers purchase them from the local dealers or manufacturers. However, some farmers often also prefer hiring the equipment from fellow farmers or dealers to carry out required operations, mostly in case of costly machines like a combine harvester for harvesting. While this was earlier used to be common for harvester machines only, now the system has gained importance for other farm machines as well.

 

To own agricultural machines a farmer has to also spend a sufficient amount of money for its utmost care and maintenance.

 

The cost of owning equipment can be is fixed or variable. While the fixed cost remains unchanged throughout the year for the use of the machine. On the other hand, variable costs can vary as per the use of the machine.

 

However, type of use a machine and the amount majorly affects the cost of agricultural machinery. Plenty of equipment becomes technologically outdated even before their value depreciates, the reason being its less annual usage. Therefore, it is worthwhile to treat depreciation as a fixed cost, in place of the variable. Also, insurance and shelter both the requirement for any equipment, come under fixed cost.

 

The variable cost includes fuel, repair and maintenance. The more a machine is used, the more repair, fuel and maintenance are required.

 

Today, the farming industry has become highly tech-friendly and many agricultural machinery manufacturers are offering state of the art machines to cater to advanced needs of their clients.

5 Most Common Farm Equipment For a Farm

Used in the production of multiple food products like vegetable, grains and fruits through crops the farm equipment play a major role in our modern farming. Use of technology in farming and advanced farming techniques have given farmers the ability to increase crop production by reducing time and cost of manual labour. We will discuss here some most popular or commonly used farm equipment used for the tilling, seeding, fertilization, irrigation, planting, pest control and harvesting of crops. From the ancient use of plough and livestock to the modern diesel-powered tractor, we have come a long way in agriculture sector and below we have mentioned a few of the machines used in agriculture nowadays:

 

1.     Cultivator – A Cultivator is used to break up and mix the upper layer of the soil. The purpose of this action is to aerate the soil before the seeds are planted.  It improves the nutrients in the soil to help the crop grow. It is also used after seeds are planted to kill weeds which interrupt the crop growth. Cultivators can be a small single self-propelled unit or a tractor implement pulled behind a tractor for large crop farming areas.

2.       MB Plough -MB plough or mould-board plough, is one of the primary tillage equipment used to prepare the soil for sowing by breaking up the soil and burring weeds or competing plants. With the increasing mechanization, there are many farm equipment manufacturing companies that offer different types of Plough with various functionalities including MB plough or Mould board plough, disc plough etc. 

3.      Seeders and Planters – Modern seeders and planters such as disc seed drills let a farmer plant seeds by towing the seed drills in a box with tractors and spread over a larger area in a minimum amount of time. The seeds drills or planters align seeds in rows which vary in width and release seed in a very precise method. 

4.        Field Sprayer – To protect crops from insects and other pests, fertilizer sprayers like a boom sprayer works for multipurpose plant protection in a large field to disperse herbicides and pesticides over large crop beds. Commonly these are pulled by the tractor.

     5.        Harvester – A harvester one of the most popular farm machinery used to gather grains from crops very conveniently. This is a large motorized vehicle with an attachment on the front that can vary depending on the crop type. Being versatile machinery this equipment is highly valuable. A combine harvester can do three jobs at one time, it reaps, threshes, and winnows at the same time. There are also special multi-crop harvester machines used for beans, carrots, potatoes, and corn. Additionally, once the crops are gathered it leaves behind the chaff which can be gathered by balers like round balers or square balers to feed livestock.

Modern Tillage Equipment for Contemporary farmers

Before a farmer plant a new crop, he needs to first till the land. New improvements in conservation and proficiencies have created additional options than earlier, as farmers use modern farming methods and equipment to get the most from their land.

Modern Tillage Equipment

New tillage equipment for effective and efficient tilling such as disc plough, mould-board plough, disc harrow and rotavator have come in the market as new technology advances that are designed to break up, mix, level soil, even in heavy crop residue areas. Some of these we have explained here -

Plough – Various plough such as disc plough, mould-board plough, chisel plough is the most modern equipment when it comes to discussing most modern tilling tools. A moldboard plough is most suitable for breaking many soil types for turning and covering crop residues. Various designs are intended to function best for some specific tasks in specified soil conditions. The part in a mould-board plough that breaks the soil is known as bottom or base and includes share, the landside, and the moldboard. The share works as the cutting edge of the moldboard plough.

Rotavator or Rotary Tiller - Used for stirring the soil at depths, a rotary tiller is equipment generally used for deeper primary-tillage operations. In some areas, however, this is used for secondary tillage.

Harrow – Known as secondary tillage equipment it is used to improve the seedbed by increasing soil pulverization, to conserve moisture by destructing weeds, and cutting crop residues. The process of making final seedbed is accomplished by the use of various types of harrows like disc harrow, power harrow, heavy-duty hydraulic harrow, compact model disc harrow, offset disc harrow etc.

Seed Drills or Seeders – These are the equipment used in areas where minimum to zero-tillage is required due to the risk of soil erosion. No-till is actually is considered as the best tillage practice for conserving water. Another reason for using no-till equipment is that while performing tillage or deep ripping, the pores created by earthworms and microorganisms that serve as a conduit for water to go down deep into the soil are destroyed. It reduces the water-absorbing capacity of the soil, causing erosion. Most common no-till equipment are disc seed drill, zero till drill or planter.

Above mentioned a few to mention as most modern agricultural machinery that helps farmers in increasing efficiency of their farm